The study of space has always been a world of wonders and discoveries. With time, as humanity deepens its understanding of the Universe, it has become apparent what effects it has on the human body.
One of the most serious problems that astronauts face during long-term space missions is bone loss. Gravity is not as strong in space as it is on Earth, which leads to the bones starting to lose calcium and becoming more fragile. Fortunately, scientists are working on various methods to prevent this.
One of these methods is research that has shown that spending time in space can accelerate age-related changes in the skeletal system. This is linked to the fact that the heart loses its shape when a person is in space, which affects blood circulation and can lead to serious complications.
Researchers are also studying the effects of cosmic rays and solar radiation on the health of astronauts. Prolonged exposure to these factors can result in severe consequences, including an increased risk of oncological diseases.
Thus, studying the effects of space on the human organism is becoming increasingly important as our knowledge of the Universe deepens and plans for future space missions are developed.
