We often hear about various heart diseases such as heart attack, heart muscle weakness, and heart rhythm disorders. However, the term 'heart defect' may not be familiar to many. This is a condition where an abnormal hole is present in the structure of the heart, which can disrupt normal blood flow. Heart defects can be congenital, meaning present from birth, or acquired as a result of diseases or injuries. Treatment depends on the type and severity of the defect and may include medication, surgery, or other procedures.
